Leaderboard

72.2%

best on Hard

GPT-6 Astra

OpenAI · Codex

Easy and Medium are saturated. Hard decides.

2 of 9 models pass every Easy and Medium task.

100 PLC tasks from PLCWorld 5.2.6-ef1.2, each run in closed loop against a simulated plant. Agents run through their own harness; the program they leave is what gets graded. A trial passes only when every condition succeeds with zero safety violations, so safety is inside the score; cost is shown separately.

Pass@1 on the 30 Hard tasks

Percent, except trials

  1. 01

    GPT-6 Astra

    OpenAI · Codex

    72.2Hard pass@1

    Medium
    100.0
    Easy
    100.0
    All
    91.7
    Hard pass@3
    83.3
    Violations
    3.3
    Cost / trial
    $0.722
    Trials
    160
  2. 02

    GPT-6.1 Sol

    OpenAI · Codex

    70.0Hard pass@1

    Medium
    100.0
    Easy
    100.0
    All
    91.0
    Hard pass@3
    86.7
    Violations
    3.8
    Cost / trial
    $0.170
    Trials
    160
  3. 03

    Opus 5.5

    Anthropic · Claude Code

    60.3Hard pass@1

    Medium
    77.5
    Easy
    86.7
    All
    75.1
    Hard pass@3
    86.7
    Violations
    7.5
    Cost / trial
    $0.563
    Trials
    163
  4. 04

    Fable 5.1

    Anthropic · Claude Code

    55.6Hard pass@1

    Medium
    92.5
    Easy
    93.3
    All
    81.7
    Hard pass@3
    80.0
    Violations
    12.6
    Cost / trial
    $3.68
    Trials
    160
  5. 05

    Sonnet 5.5

    Anthropic · Claude Code

    42.7Hard pass@1

    Medium
    90.0
    Easy
    76.7
    All
    71.8
    Hard pass@3
    63.3
    Violations
    8.8
    Cost / trial
    $0.251
    Trials
    166
  6. 06

    DeepSeek V4.1 Flash

    DeepSeek · mini-swe-agent

    21.1Hard pass@1

    Medium
    97.5
    Easy
    93.3
    All
    73.3
    Hard pass@3
    36.7
    Violations
    28.4
    Cost / trial
    $0.013
    Trials
    160
  7. 07

    Haiku 5.5

    Anthropic · Claude Code

    11.1Hard pass@1

    Medium
    82.5
    Easy
    93.3
    All
    64.3
    Hard pass@3
    20.0
    Violations
    28.6
    Cost / trial
    $0.034
    Trials
    165
  8. 08

    GPT-6 Luna

    OpenAI · Codex

    8.9Hard pass@1

    Medium
    57.5
    Easy
    33.3
    All
    35.7
    Hard pass@3
    16.7
    Violations
    27.5
    Cost / trial
    $0.0088
    Trials
    160*
  9. 09

    GLM-5.3 Flash

    Z.ai · mini-swe-agent

    4.4Hard pass@1

    Medium
    40.0
    Easy
    76.7
    All
    40.3
    Hard pass@3
    13.3
    Violations
    25.5
    Cost / trial
    $0.013
    Trials
    160
The paper’s own results, not directly comparable

The PLCWorld paper reports models answering in a single turn on the original 5.2.6 package. The table above uses agent harnesses that can read, run and revise, on the audited 5.2.6-ef1.2, so the two measure different things.

The paper’s own results, not directly comparable
Model, single-turnEasyMediumHardAll
GPT-5.583.381.717.863.0
Gemini 3.1 Pro82.277.516.760.7
Gemini 3.8 Flash95.673.35.659.7
Claude Sonnet 573.367.52.249.7
Qwen3.5-Plus67.840.80.036.7
GPT-4o16.71.70.05.7

Source: the PLCWorld paper (arXiv 2610.02982), original 5.2.6 package. Single-turn generation, 3 repeats.

Each task page replays a trial that succeeded and one that failed. Browse the tasks